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     ID AND LOCATION
    Stanford # 366
    AG1980 # 366
    PM1960 # 366
    Slab # unknown
    Adjoins none

     CONDITION
    Located false
    Incised true
    Surviving true
    Subfragments 1
    Plaster Parts 0
    Back Surface smooth
    Slab Edges 0
    Clamp Holes 0
    Tassello no

     TECHNICAL INFO
    Scanner gantry
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     BIBLIOGRAPHY

    Photograph (102 KB)
    Note about photographs

    PM 1960 Plates: 47
    AG 1980 Plates: 48
     
    IDENTIFICATION
    Peripteral podium temple with crenellated cella
    INSCRIPTION
    None

    3D Model Full model
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    ANALYSIS
    Description To the right, the upper left corner of a peripteral podium temple is visible. The edges of the podium are not shown. The columns that surrounded the cella are rendered with sloppily recessed squares. The cella wall is drawn with a recessed double line, as is common on the Plan. Unusual, however, is the the crenellated outer wall of the cella; it may represent pilasters along the outer face of the cella (PM 1960, p. 137). The vertical line to the left of the temple probably denotes the wall of the temple precinct. Left of it are traces of another building.

    Identification Except for the crenellated outline of the cella wall, the rendering of this temple is standard on the Plan. It is a large temple and must belong to the monumental center of Rome.

    Significance Given the unusual outline of the cella wall, the front part of the temple on the FUR would surely have been discovered by now, had it existed. It either doesn't exist anymore, or it is still to be discovered in the subsoil of Rome.

    HISTORY OF FRAGMENT
    Like the majority of FUR fragments, this piece was discovered in 1562 in a garden behind the Church of Saints Cosmas and Damian. From here, it was transferred to the Palazzo Farnese and stored there. The fragment was later used as building material in the 17th c. construction of the Farnese family’s Giardino Segreto (“Secret Garden”) near the Via Giulia, and was rediscovered in 1888 or 1898 when the walls of the garden were demolished. Since then, it has been stored with the other known FUR fragments in various places: the storerooms of the Commissione Archeologica (1888/1898-1903), the Antiquarium Comunale (1924-1939), the Capitoline Museums (1939-1955), the Palazzo Braschi (1955-1998), and since 1998 in the Museo della Civiltà Romana in EUR under the auspices of the Sovraintendenza ai Beni Culturali del Comune di Roma. (This fragment’s history corresponds to Iter E" as summarized in PM 1960, p. 56.) N.B. PM 1960 does not reveal the whereabouts of the fragment between 1903 and 1924.

    Text by Tina Najbjerg

    KEYWORDS
    temple, cella, colonnade, precinct

    Stanford Graphics | Stanford Classics | Sovraintendenza ai Beni Culturali del Comune di Roma

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